Sample Of Professional Proposal Letter

Repair in a rented apartment: to be or not to be?


According to realtors, recently significantly increased the number of apartments offered in rent. But while many of those apartments are in a frankly poor condition.

It would seem reasonable to make the owners of apartments, at least superficially, redecoration. This will give the opportunity to sit flat almost from the first show, and most importantly, significantly raise the rental rate.

Tom that apartment that must be submitted out, it became more, there are several reasons. Financial difficulties forced the surrender unoccupied apartments of those who were uncomfortable the idea that in native walls settle outsiders. Many nonresident tenants due to reduced wages and cuts in state stopped storming cities and retreated to the "small homeland. " In addition, some purchased at one time "investment" apartments, which are not their customers against the backdrop of stagnating prices, also joined the market employment.

Experts say that before the crisis, many owners are really serious invested in the repair of actively changed their appliances. Today as most of the apartments is in poor condition because they simply do not make sense to repair: the cost will pay off for too long.

first tenants such apartments simultaneously enlisted the owner's permission to make cosmetic repairs at its own expense. The logic of their actions is clear: removing the inferior Housing and thoroughly updating it, they get acceptable living conditions for low wages. Especially lucky, if the landlord agreed to withdraw or even discard the old furniture - so soon the apartment was not to know.

But how such a concept is beneficial to the parties to lease? Known many cases, when markedly improved the condition of the apartment, a tenant in a year was forced to get out back home: the owner of a sudden there were justifiable and urgent reasons not to renew the expired lease. Clearly, then he handed over an updated apartment to someone else's expense at an increased price.

If you do decide to do repair in a rented apartment, follow these rules:

* Perform finishing flat, given that you would be better if you can pick up most items with you when you move. Work on the walls, hanging ceilings, raised floors do not make sense: too costly and wasteful to their conduct. Generally for repairs in rented apartments use the principle of equipment rooms to various equipment and comfortable furniture.
* Design unique solutions in the repair of the rented apartment can be an ideal way out. Thanks to the imagination and wit, even the most Standard unpretentious walls can be ennobling, so that it will look better than an exclusive interior. Examples of such solutions are often found in bars or a cafe, where even the inconspicuous brick wall, as it is stylized original interior.
* Often, a landlord is not satisfied, if the appearance room change, which becomes an additional challenge. In this case, you can again use the services of an architect, who with the help of decorating quickly and easily help you transform an ordinary room into a unique and stylish room, without implementing construction works.

try to figure out how cost-effective today to make cosmetic repairs typical apartment, if the furniture, which it is furnished, is in good condition. How quickly it will pay off? As an example, to calculate the cost of the work we take a typical one-room apartment with total area of \u200b\u200b39 square feet (19 m room and eight-kitchen). This is the average studio apartment is economy class.

cost of repair room, kitchen and hallway in an apartment so the area under the wrench would cost a minimum of 80-100 thousand. Plus about 25-30 thousand rubles will be the price of finishing materials. For this money will be replaced wallpaper, updated ceilings, the kitchen will be made tiled apron along one wall, the floor is laid on the selection of linoleum, laminate and even as a bonus - a tile.

The rooms can be put linoleum or laminate as well: charges for laying of any such coverage will be the same. Of course, the cost of materials is given on the basis of purchasing the most inexpensive, although quite decent. Installation of new doors in the concept of "cosmetic repair" is not included. Finishing bath turnkey tiles replacement of plumbing and piping, installation of suspended ceilings will be about 40,000 rubles, while the material will take about 15 thousand rubles. Repair toilet "in the tile" - 10 thousand rubles, plus 7,5 thousand rubles - building materials. Repair time without finishing the bathroom and toilet facilities will take approximately 18-20 days. If necessary repair bathroom and toilet rooms, and he will be about a month.

Thus, the cost of redecorating one-bedroom apartments will average 105-130 thousand rubles (without refreshing bath and toilet rooms). If they finish is required, the repair-room apartment will cost an average of thousands 177,5-202,5 rubles.

assume that the cost of paying utility bills the landlord is not at all, but this is entirely the duty of tenants: a practice today common. Then the payback cost of repair of apartments will be about 26 months (just over two years) in the case of repairs santehkomnat not needed and a little more than three and a half years, when their repair is needed.

What is the conclusion? Venturing apartment renovation , which in the current state of demand the tenants, of course, you can. But the landlord must arrange that spent the most economic budget money back only after two or three year. Repair of bathroom and toilet room, buying furniture and household appliances even more pushed the payback period. But after this update, the apartment will be bringing stability to a third more than the apartment where the repairs had not yet been made. Of course, on condition that it would be neat to live renters. It only remains how to think about which option you prefer.

Olga Litovchenko, especially for Dom63.ru

Thank You Card To Hair Stylist On Wedding

Harmony paint or interior psychology


contemporary designers are always interested in for ages this question: Is very different from each other interior spaces where live men and women? Does the project create an image of the home notorious "sexual question"? And is there any purely masculine or, conversely, women's dressing rooms tricks? On all these issues of professional Designers tend to give a definite answer: the difference is definitely there, but only with a man and woman will be able to create a truly complete and harmonious the interior apartments. Well, it remains to translate this golden rule in life and create an elegant apartment renovation and compelling interior of the house or apartment!

Female and male look at the interior design to the interior apartments indeed often diametrically opposite. Typical domestic woman feeling of home comfort, comfort in the apartment. She is thoughtful and measured applies to everything - the design of the house or apartment as a whole to the color of each small details in the interior. The man in most things, on which the comfort is simply not paying attention - he seeks to embody in the interior home or repair of apartments in Moscow their life ambitions and professional ideas.

is believed designers, interior house or apartment created exclusively for men, we can immediately find out for certain features: a simple version of this redecorated apartments behind it is usually followed by major apartment renovation and of course on the design project renovated apartments it is usually more prominent, a bit pompous and ambitious, designed more to external effects than the inner harmony and style of houses and apartments. In most cases, such an interior not only conceived in the details, but has a mass of small inconveniences, however, as you know, this is not up to the creator of these stupid things. But "feminine" interior will always be more calm, restrained, and always provide for the internal harmony of colors, the opportunity for rest, contemplation. According to professional designers, the difference between male and female approach to the interior reflects a fundamentally different approach to life and in the apartment: a woman tries to adapt to the environment, man seeks this environment to win, to conquer. In addition, men often tend to appreciate the bright extravagant furniture and design, it is not worrying about their functionality. And, perhaps, to cope with his impulse to buy something "not like everyone else" can only be a woman, inclined to see the created interior of the apartment entirely, and taking into account urgent needs of the family.

«Women's" interior is always attentive to the formation of the space a house or apartment, it is saturated with comfortable details such as art painting walls and ceiling, turned to someone who lives in this area. Communicating with the customer, a woman designer will always try to absorb his sense of life, so she carefully listens to what her clients say. The man in her place, in many cases try to impose their opinions, little regard for the life experience of the customer. Incidentally, this is why experienced designers architects always try to invite a discussion of future interior Apartments wife of the customer agreeing with the list of services on repair of apartments and of course to discuss and provide prices on repair of apartments . Yes, for their opinion it is quite unpredictable, often capricious and not having an outstanding flavor essence, but professional designers understand that they must reckoned with and listen to her opinions and desires: otherwise inhabit the interior, created solely "by her husband, becomes a threat to living together in the apartment. In this woman's house unwittingly starts to irritate a lot, and his unconscious anger, it would "throw out" the spouse. Here are a interiors psychology!

way, and color preferences in men and women tend to differ greatly from each other. The fair sex is drawn to the gentle pastel tones and hues, and men, by contrast, adhere to "strict" separation of colors on the functional base represented Photo repair apartments . And if, in the opinion of women, such as the delicate colors, pink, blue, pale purple and lime able to pass them coveted atmosphere of ease and mystery, their advocates believe that "vigorous" room - it's blue, orange and yellow walls, "calm" - white or black. Regarding the latter color, women do not reject it, but man, on the contrary, highly valued and tend strongly to use the interior of the apartment. Here's another question about the interior Psychology: the female head of school knowledge that the black - it's the combination of all colors, and remains an abstract fact, while the man is very good understands and accepts it. And if you were in the apartment, where, say, a bathroom lined with black tiles, have no doubt that you have stepped into male territory apartment. Many designers are advised: If the dispute about the color of the walls and upholstery come to a standstill, it is possible to divide the "territory": nursery and decorate the living room in the scheme, selected a woman, and give the man room.

There are, of course, entirely male, and conversely, women's room. In our minds with a male interior traditionally associated office, and the female - the boudoir. Men love to hang on the walls of premium labels, diagrams, maps, portraits of leaders and favorite artists. Women are more inclined to such things that are pleasing to the eye: ikebana, souvenirs, gifts made for my birthday. Where exactly the man should not be particularly urged to meddle, it's the kitchen, the undivided kingdom women. The first step is to hostess was there to move and feel comfortable space. As our grandmothers: "Everything should be at hand ...", and modern designers added: "... and stylish." But in the interior of a bedroom to think through all details must together - it's common area, the apartment in which both of you all should suit. In general, remember: only through mutual concessions and trade-offs can find the middle ground and the only option interior of the house or apartment, which for many years, will delight the whole family. Material provided by: http://www.rembrigada.ru