Perhaps, it is difficult to invent a more nervous and expensive event than repair. Settles Are we the bare walls in a newly purchased or newly constructed building repair long inhabited the apartment - it's always stressful, huge piles of garbage and waste. Even for the most budget redecorating would have to lay 5-7 thousand rubles per square meter, and if you are planning something more serious (eg, full furnish new apartment), then increase the amount of times.
Remuneration master-builder can be up to half the cost of repairs. And prices for the work in specialized firms in the international brigades "shabashniks" and private "jack of all trades" are twice or thrice. So it is quite natural there is the desire to save at least this aspect of repair, making all its own, attracting relatives and friends, as well as a reference using specialized Internet forums. Alas, not always a solution to repair their own hands is correct. After all, for quality work using modern technologies and materials needed rather special skills and special tools.
Let's see what steps repair is quite possible to hold their own, but why will invite professionals.
Design Project and other artistry
first stage of any repairs - the creation of the design project. Even if it does not exist in paper form or electronically, the landlord has at least a general idea of that he wants to get a result.
For a typical studio apartment project that a professional designer, can cost from 10 thousand rubles. For a more spacious housing price increases proportionately, and the cost of individual project can vary from 550 to 1500 rubles per square meter. meter.
What is so important in the document and whether it save?
According to specialists of the Moscow company, the design project apartment includes the development of redevelopment room, a drawing of each room, electrical and plumbing binding arrangement of the furniture. Often enough for production work is required only a basic list of drawings with sketches without detailed elaboration. In this case, the costs of preparing such a kit is 300 to 500 rubles per square meter. meter. By the way, the designer can order the project is not the whole apartment, but the most important rooms (eg kitchen, bathroom, child).
selection of finishing materials (Tiles, wallpaper, paint, flooring, etc.) - a very important part of the project. Computer visualization helps you to imagine how the apartment will look after repair. A precise calculation of the amount of materials needed to optimize costs.
A detailed bill of materials can safely go to the building market and buy everything they need. Specialists repair and construction company, Veera Artstroy "believe that if the draft budget calculations can be made up to 5% of the total cost. If such a document is not, then the real costs can get above the calculated "by eye" by 20-30%.
This you can?
In principle, a person with average skills immune to almost all the home repairs if there is free time, money and a suitable tool. So, for high quality Wallpapering needed at least two pinch roller or a special spatula, roller and brush to apply glue and primer spatula for removing old wallpaper, a bucket or bowl, then there is a tool for about a thousand rubles. For more complex operations have to buy such instruments as drill, drill, sander (Bulgarian), etc. First landlord is necessary to determine scope of work that he is able to perform independently. First of all, it is labor-intensive operation, requiring only time and physical effort, but not highly qualified. Any healthy man under the force to dismantle the old flooring (linoleum, parquet), old wallpaper, coatings, ceiling tiles in the kitchen and bathroom, etc. In the construction and repair all of these firms paid, as well as taking out the trash. It is also quite possible to save money by doing their own installation of ceiling and floor moldings.
On the other hand, there are operations for which the layman is better not to take, no matter how simple they may seem. First of all, it relates to work with gas utilities, electricians and central heating. Any mistake here could have the most severe consequences - both for the health of inhabitants of the house, and for the preservation of the most apartment.
Shtroblenie walls for installation of communications - the process is time consuming and "messy". Only a qualified specialist capable of performing its compliance with all requirements. This is especially significant when the performed assembly and wiring pipes for hot and cold water, as well as installation of sewer of PVC pipes.
If there is a need to change the layout of the premises, for example, to erect an additional wall or to arrange a interroom opening arch, it can be done without the traditional "wet" technology with the use of brick, mortar and a trowel. In recent years, widespread have modular structures - for example, based on the shuttering of galvanized steel profiles. They are rigidly fixed to the floor, ceiling and walls, and outside edged plasterboard - and the new wall is ready. This installation is best left to specialist companies.
Making ceilings
most simple and common solutions for interior ceilings - a painting, installation of tile of expanded polystyrene and papering. In all these ways to finish there is one common feature: the ceiling surface requires preparation: putty, alignment, and primers. The cost of these works performed by professionals range from 250 to 1000 rubles. per square meter, depending on the ceilings. However, if you have elementary skills with a trowel and putty knife, then all stages - from preparation of surfaces prior to finishing - you can do yourself.
without too much difficulty made and mounting rack and hinged ceilings. This solution is best suited for corridors, bathrooms and toilets. If you plan to install built-in ceiling fixtures, the electrical work can be an issue. Better for it to invite the master with at least the minimum discharge electrician.
most "pure" technology to not think about lining and plastering the ceiling and diversify options for decoration, - Is suspended ceilings. They are significantly more expensive and difficult to implement, however, and it is available for self installation.
«The easiest way to mount suspended ceilings in rectangular rooms. Around the perimeter of the premises secured baguette rack. Then, heat gun or hair dryer heated building Polymer fabric and mounted on the frame. Cooled down, it natyanetsya, forming a perfectly flat surface - explains Andrew Vernich, CEO of construction company "model of the sky."
in the bathroom - no amateur!
Construction of bathroom and toilet is the most expensive and most time consuming part any repairs. If the toilet and tub are in separate rooms, not necessarily to the interior design was the same. Purpose of these different rooms, so the walls in the bathroom can be finished with ceramics and in the toilet - the panels of plastic or washable silk.
After dismantling the old equipment and finishes must be done leveling screed on the floor, and also to the alignment of the walls and ceiling. Succeeded the cement, sand and plaster dry mix (in particular, is all familiar and Vetonit Rotband) can prepare a working solution quickly and with minimal water consumption.
But despite the seeming simplicity of treatment with the ready mixes, then you need a good experience. Screed is a time and a preliminary layout - special professionalism: cement grasped quickly, and if you get an uneven bottom, then all work will be undone. If the planned unit of electrical or water-heated floors, and wiring of metal water pipes (to the sink, cistern, bath and washing machine), the amateur and completely contraindicated.
Perhaps the most critical part of finishing the bathroom - is mounting tiles on the walls or floor. Any mistake here will rush in the eye, and modifications will result in a big waste. So for this operation definitely better to invite the professionals.
Window
question is what does Visiting teams can not be trusted, or make your own - is the installation of modern windows. Whole range of works - ranging from measuring the window opening windows and manufacture to assembly of finished construction - need a specialist.
«More than 90% of all complaints to the new windows are due to errors made during installation. The consequences of improper installation may be different. For example, the constant condensation on the windows and slopes that leads to mold and damage to the finish room. Also, the window loses integrity, purged and leak, - says Leo Minullin, Commercial Director of TD Propleks (exclusive supplier of PVC profile produced in Russia by the Austrian technology). - Therefore it is necessary to entrust all the work professionals! And choosing the window company not just with the good reviews, but also for the appropriate licenses and certificates. We should also consider the term warranty on the finished box in conjunction with the installation must be at least 5 years.
Installation of modern glass constructions, made by qualified specialists - the operation is fast and fairly clean. It is believed that most "dirty" part of the work - dismantling the old block. Now all reputable window company free to include this item (along with removal of debris) in the standard package. Moreover, if the room is furniture, before starting work it can hide the protective film. This additional service is now good manners, testifying to the attentive attitude to the consumer.
whole process of assembling one-stop shop for professional installers in less than two hours, and to change the windows throughout the house only one or two days. "The window is mounted in the doorway with screws and anchor bolts so that between the frame and the wall on the perimeter there is a gap that is filled with foam. Therefore, usually there is no need to "finalize" the opening with cement - explains Rafik Alekperov, head of the department for work with clients Propleks TD. - Seams are glued vapor barrier tape, and for finishing apply ready-made solutions - such as plastic slopes, and cornice adhesive naschelniki. This technology allows you to completely abandon the painting and plastering work.
... And the door aspect
Once we are talking about the windows, we mention the entrance and interior doors. Us see how many can you save by installing them yourself. Experts say St. Petersburg company "Granit", amateur in such a responsible business can lead to undesirable consequences - such as skewed. This will affect the reliability and service life, and hence saving on professional installation will questionable.
For example, an amateurish installation the massive front door is fraught with far more serious trouble than the situation with light interior doors. In the case of misalignment of door unit it can just jam in the box. And then the only solution to the situation - an autopsy that the properties at elevated burglar door will be very problematic.
Install interior door usually includes the removal of old doors, hinges and frame assembly of the door leaf, securing the box and door block in the prepared opening. At the final stage of the cuts and set-handle latch, as well as mounted frames. With the price of the door from 6-7 thousand rub., the cost of installing one interior door rarely exceed 1,5-2 thousand rubles.
cost of quality front door made of steel starts from 15-20 thousand rubles. Its delivery and professional installation will cost no more than 2-3 thousand rubles. In addition, there are many firms that such additional services are provided free.
So, with his own hands to do apartment renovation or invite professionals? The landlord always solves this dilemma in the best of its construction skills and financial capabilities. The big plus treatment in specialized firms is that they give a guarantee on the work undertaken and promptly remove all faults or shortcomings. In the most reputable companies guarantee the finish may be 1-2 years. Needless to say, it is naive to expect such a warranty of "voluntary brigades.
Source: http://v-stroim.ru/
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